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Titolo dell'opera:

Armchair decorated with seashells

Author/ School/ Dating:

Armchair decorated with seashells

Object Type:

armchair

Epoca:

Inventario:

GD1994.67

Misure:

Unità di misura: cm; Altezza: 83; Larghezza: 65; Profondità: 65

Tecnica:

legno- pittura

Descrizione:

Painter, illustrator and set designer, Grassi approached Duilio Cambellotti through their shared interest in the rural world, particularly that of the Agro Romano, which inspired them both in their furniture designs. Illustrated in the magazine “La Casa”, to which they both collaborated in those years, their furniture presents simplified forms in solid wood without nails. On the occasion of the Roman section of the I Monza Biennial in 1923, Grassi designed three rooms: the dining room, the young lady's bedroom and a double bedroom with sugar-coloured furniture, characterised by silver decorations and the shell motif. This room, from which the Wolfsoniana armchair comes, was bought at the Monza Biennale by Professor Giuseppe Lugli of Rome, a friend of the artist. The armchair was made by FIM, Fabbrica Italiana Mobili, which was based in Turin. Painted wooden armchair with a decoration of two spiral shells on the backrest.

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Titolo dell'opera:

Fountain with birds

Author/ School/ Dating:

Fountain with birds

Object Type:

fountain

Epoca:

Inventario:

GX1993.62

Misure:

Unità di misura: cm; Altezza: 165; Larghezza: 38

Tecnica:

ferro battuto

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Descrizione:

A pupil of Alessandro Mazzucotelli, Carlo Rizzarda, having achieved international success in 1926, purchased an old palace in his native Feltre, furnishing it with his art collection and wrought irons. After his death, this building became the home of the Rizzarda Museum, in whose collection several works by the artist appear, dated between 1923 and 1926 and characterised by the decorative motif of birds, also used by his master Mazzucotelli. Alongside this theme, the Fountain with Little Birds in the Wolfsoniana also presents that of the “frozen fountain”, elaborated in the years of the spread of the Art Deco taste in many linguistic and expressive variants and here resolved by Rizzarda through the creation of frosty metal gushes. Wrought iron fountain with numerous gushing water jets and a pair of birds on the edge of the basin.

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Titolo dell'opera:

Sideboard by Zecchin

Author/ School/ Dating:

Sideboard by Zecchin

Object Type:

credenza

Epoca:

Inventario:

GX1993.47

Misure:

Unità di misura: cm; Altezza: 110; Larghezza: 128; Profondità: 52

Tecnica:

legno di rovere

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Descrizione:

In the Triveneto section at the First Monza Biennale Vittorio Zecchin presented a dining room for which he designed furniture, glassware, ceramic plates and tapestries. The furniture included a table, some chairs, and benches and a sideboard made of oak stained black with gilded engravings of stylised flowers, deer and fawns. This decorative motif, present in the bench in the Wolfsoniana (GX1993.48), had a variant with fish figures in the sideboard also exhibited in 1923 at the Galleria Pesaro in Milan. The exemplar in the museum was originally decorated with silver spouts. Sideboard in oak lacquered in black and embellished with a carved motif of gilded fish. The inside of the left door is stamped with the engraved initials of Vittorio Zecchin.

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Titolo dell'opera:

Vase with rooster

Author/ School/ Dating:

Vase with rooster

Object Type:

vase

Epoca:

Inventario:

GX1993.398

Misure:

Unità di misura: cm; Altezza: 40; Larghezza: 24

Tecnica:

ceramica

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Descrizione:

Roberto Rosati, a pupil of Duilio Cambellotti, after graduating from the Regio Istituto d'Arte per la Ceramica in Faenza in 1912, opened his first ceramics workshop in collaboration with the art dealer Giuseppe Sprovieri. After the First World War he collaborated with the La Fiamma factory in Rome, which was bought in 1924 by Ferruccio Palazzi. In 1923, he took part in the First International Exhibition of Decorative Arts in Monza in the Rome section, where he exhibited his “Vaso con gallo” (Vase with Cock), whose simple form corresponds to the models in use in the circle of Roman ceramists. The distinctive feature of his production is the decorative motifs of coloured dots, which define the natural or geometric elements depicted. Curvilinear ceramic vase without handles and lid. The decoration consists of a motif of coloured and gilded dots that emphasise and define the plant and geometric elements depicted. The image of the rooster, which occupies a large part of the surface, despite its realistic physiognomy accentuated by brown contours, is rendered through an overall graphic stylisation.

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Titolo dell'opera:

Sideboard

Author/ School/ Dating:

Sideboard

Object Type:

credenza

Epoca:

Inventario:

87.906.11.1

Misure:

Unità di misura: cm; Altezza: 178; Larghezza: 107; Profondità: 52

Tecnica:

legno di noce- verniciatura

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Descrizione:

A pupil and collaborator of Cambellotti, Melchiorre Melis moved to the capital in his twenties, where, following his master's lesson, he devoted himself to a total art production, creating paintings, illustrations, furniture, ceramics, jewellery, embroidery, toys and exhibition layouts. Bound to the iconographic and stylistic themes of his homeland, he revisited them with originality, as demonstrated by the decorations and subjects of his ceramics and the revival of typical motifs of Sardinian tradition, updated in an Art Deco key, present in this sideboard that, probably conceived in collaboration with his brother Federico, was executed by the Clemente Brothers of Sassari. Walnut sideboard stained black decorated with geometric friezes. On the upper part of the cabinet is a glazed tile, painted with the profile of a woman wearing a headdress and large earrings.

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Titolo dell'opera:

Dishes for Villino Pallottelli. Rooster, Horse, Fawn

Author/ School/ Dating:

Dishes for Villino Pallottelli. Rooster, Horse, Fawn

Object Type:

dish

Epoca:

Inventario:

GX1993.113.11-12-13

Misure:

Unità di misura: UNR; Varie: Misure varie.

Tecnica:

maiolica a smalto

Descrizione:

These plates were designed by Cambellotti and made by RINIP, Regio Istituto Nazionale di Istruzione Professionale, for the facade of Villino Pallottelli on Via Nomentana in Rome. Of the design of these decorative inserts, eleven preparatory sketches on parchment are preserved at the Wolfsoniana. Three majolica plates decorated with stylised silhouettes of a cock, a horse and a fawn, all coloured blue.

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Titolo dell'opera:

Armadio dei falchi

Author/ School/ Dating:

Armadio dei falchi (235191)

Object Type:

armoire

Epoca:

Inventario:

GX1993.184

Misure:

Unità di misura: cm; Altezza: 150; Larghezza: 165; Profondità: 51

Tecnica:

legno di noce intarsiato-intagliato

Descrizione:

Exhibited in the Roman Section at the Second International Exhibition of Decorative Arts in Monza in 1925, the cabinet is decorated with wooden inlays made by Giulio Mazzucchetti. Mazzucchetti (1888-1954) attended Cambellotti's studio together with Guido Rosati and learned the art of inlay during this period. The closet features three doors decorated by Giulio Mazzucchetti with maple and cedar wood inlays depicting a willow trunk “budding” between two hawks.

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Titolo dell'opera:

Children's room

Acquisizione:

Mitchell Wolfson Jr. 2014 Genova - donazione

Author/ School/ Dating:

Children's room

Object Type:

room

Epoca:

Inventario:

GX1993.1-10

Misure:

Unità di misura: UNR; Varie: Misure varie.

Tecnica:

tempera su tela

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Descrizione:

In April 1924, Antonio Rubino, an illustrator by then well-known thanks to his long collaboration with the “Corriere dei Piccoli” and his intense activity in the field of publishing, was about to present to the public his parallel pictorial research on the occasion of an exhibition to be held in November in the rooms of Bottega di Poesia, a famous Milanese gallery engaged on the artistic and editorial side. In preparation for that event, as reported by Santo Alligo in his recent monograph on the artist, Rubino requested, through a letter in which he outlined some proposals for collaboration, the support of Arnoldo Mondadori. Prominent among these proposals was a project to create a decorated environment for children, consisting of a table, chairs, stools, toy-library ark, writing desk, and three large pictorial panels, entitled “The Land of Fairy Tales,” “The Good Child,” and “The Bad Child.” Beyond the slight discrepancy in the title of one of the aforementioned panels-“The City of Dreams” and not “The Land of Fairy Tales”-this little room seems to correspond exactly to the one on display within the permanent exhibit of the Wolfsoniana, the museum home of the collection donated in 2007 by Mitchell Wolfson Jr. to the Genoa Regional Foundation for Culture and Performing Arts.
Mondadori, to whom Rubino also proposed, in exchange for a subsidy in the preparatory phase of the exhibition, the printing of some symbolic subjects in postcard format and exclusivity for the reproduction of the cabinets, replied that he was unable to comply with his request, due to too many work commitments; but he did not, however, exclude the possibility of entering into an agreement for the realization of the aforementioned furniture. However, there are no documentary sources that attest to a follow-up to these initial agreements and clarify whether the small room, at this time, had already been made. Documented, however, is the collaboration between Rubino and the “Industria veneziana mobili laccati,” which, founded by Vittorio Lampronti and Giorgio De Tomi in 1928, in addition to reproductions from antiquity, also took up the Venetian craft tradition of lacquered furniture in a modern key . Active until 1934, the firm participated in 1928 in the Tre Venezie competition for home furnishings by presenting a small room composed of two chairs, armchair, desk, bed with nightstand, closet and decorated with images derived from the stories of a famous character designed by Rubino for the illustrated magazine “Il Balilla,” to which the artist collaborated continuously from 1927 to 1929. In fact, the decorations of the furniture took up the effigy of Lio Balilla who, depicted in a black shirt with an incongruous yellow star on his chest, interpreted the Fascist spirit in an amusing but ideologically correct manner; so much so that, according to a statement by Rubino himself, he was so fond of the Duce himself.
This children's bedroom was probably followed by others inspired by characters from Rubino's illustrations, as documented by some surviving pieces of furniture preserved in private collections; the only one preserved in its entirety is the one on display at the Wolfsoniana. In it, the correspondence between the furniture and the panels that frame it most likely refers to a specific commission, at one time attributed - again, however, without any direct documentary confirmation - to a comrade-in-arms of the artist, knight commander Giani of Busto Arsizio, owner of a textile factory. In any case, the realization of the small room corresponds to one of the happiest phases of his rich and multifaceted artistic activity, which, initially marked by Symbolist stylistic features and macabre and Gothic iconographic themes, peculiar to some expressive strands of art nouveau graphics, soon reconverted into the rigorous geometry of the sign and the compositional symmetries of the layout, solutions more pertinent to Art Deco taste. This complete children's environment reflects in an exemplary manner his exclusive relationship with the world of childhood that marked-partly at the expense of his prolonged aspiration to try his hand at adult works as well-his intense artistic activity, to the point of being completely identified with his personal and recognizable stylistic signature. Children's bedroom consisting of a closet, two chairs, a table, toy cabinet, writing desk and bedside table, all made of painted wood. Three tempera on canvas panels, titled “The Good Baby,” “The Bad Baby,” and “City of Dreams,” decorate the walls of the room. In addition to the linear design of the furniture, the small bedroom presents a unified decoration, both in the three painted panels and in the individual pieces of furniture, among which are the two small chairs whose anthropomorphic shape reproduces a seated child.

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Titolo dell'opera:

Study

Ambito culturale:

manifattura barcellonese

Author/ School/ Dating:

Study

Object Type:

study

Epoca:

Inventario:

GX1993.137-139

Misure:

Unità di misura: UNR

Tecnica:

legno di rovere

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Descrizione:

This set of oak furniture for a law firm, dating from around 1912 and attributed to Gaspar Homar, or in any case ascribable to the Catalan Renaixança experience, appears to be a significant example of the widespread tendency, in the context of Art Nouveau, to rework the formal characteristics of this style through stylistic motifs taken from national or regional traditions. An attitude that in Catalonia was characterised, in particular, by the recurrent use of floral or plant motifs that referred to symbols peculiar to the local autonomist culture. A study consisting of three elements, two wardrobes and a desk, made of oak and with wrought iron decorations.

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Titolo dell'opera:

Study with desk, chair and bookcase

Author/ School/ Dating:

Study with desk, chair and bookcase

Object Type:

study

Epoca:

Inventario:

GX1993.31-33

Misure:

Unità di misura: UNR

Tecnica:

legno di ciliegio

Descrizione:

Consisting of a bookcase, a small desk and a small chair, this delicate set of furniture, made by the brothers Costantino and Faustino Zatti in the manufacture of fruit wood, with mother-of-pearl and various wood inlays and suede and painted leather upholstery, still shows, in the choice of materials and the preciousness of the working techniques, an unmistakable reference to the eccentricities of eclectic culture. However, the dynamic and enveloping lines that design the shape of the individual pieces and their overall decorative layout, characterised by floral and plant motifs, reflect a mature adherence to the new expressive instances of art nouveau. Study consisting of a desk, a chair and a bookcase. The furniture is made of cherry wood inlaid with shells and wooden inlays. The seat and back of the chair are lined with suede painted with floral motifs.

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