Model of the Genoese cutter "Venus"

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Author/ School/ Dating:

Unknown, 19th century

Object Type:

Naval model

Technique and Dimensions:

Wood, rope, metal, 20 x 39 x 122 cm

 

The model is a reconstruction of the cutter –  a fast boat, with a single mast - with which the Genoese privateer Giuseppe Bavastro, friend and collaborator of the French general Massena, managed to breach the naval blockade that the British had placed around Genoa in 1800.

The model presents in precise detail the rigging that made it extraordinarily fast, as well as some interesting details such as the horizontal windlass. The cutter was a vessel typical of the British navy, used specifically in pursuit of corsairs. It was not a popular vessel in Liguria, where instead a similar boat - the bovo - was used, though, rigged with Latin sails.

 

Helmsman's Tablet

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Author/ School/ Dating:

Renato Crispo, 19th century

Object Type:

Scientific instrument

Technique and Dimensions:

Wood and rope, radius 22 cm

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At the time of sailing ships, this device was used to estimate the route sailed.

A wooden tablet on which the compass rose was either painted or engraved, the rhombuses (the 32 reference directions) each bore a series of eight holes. During the 4-hour watch, at the end of every half hour (measured with an hourglass), the helmsman inserted a peg in one of the holes in the rhombus corresponding to the direction of the ship's wake (read on the compass); a second peg noted the average speed, measured with the ship’s “log”.

The recording device was used for the "handover" between sailors who were often illiterate. The pilots would later reconstruct the daily route and record the data on the navigation plan, in order to record and correct the inevitable deviations from the planned route.


   

View and Map of Algiers

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Author/ School/ Dating:

Matthaus Seutter, first half of the 18th century

Object Type:

Print

Technique and Dimensions:

Colored lithograph, 51 x 65 cm

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Algiers, although under foreign dominion since ancient times, to the Romans, the Byzantines and subsequently to the Arabs, has always preserved its Berber identity, even in the context of the Islamic community. Infact in 1529, after two centuries of Spanish occupation of the island of Penon, which overlooks the city, the inhabitants freed themselves and declared their allegiance to the Ottoman Empire, of which they became the western military outpost.

Map of Venice

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Author/ School/ Dating:

Gio Domenico Rossi, 17th century

Object Type:

Print

Technique and Dimensions:

Etching on paper, 38 x 87 cm

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From the first half of the fourteenth century, the Venetians found themselves on the front line facing the expansion of the Ottoman Turks.

Venice which had, since the Fourth Crusade (1204), gained possession from the Byzantine Empire  of numerous islands in the Ionian and Aegean, now found itself losing them one by one.

There were seven Turkish-Venetian wars. The last - fought between 1714 and 1718 - marked the definitive cession of Dalmatia to Venice by an Ottoman Empire in decline.

 

The Island of Tabarca

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Author/ School/ Dating:

Unknown, first half of the 17th century

Object Type:

Painting

Technique and Dimensions:

Oil on canvas, 151 x 250 cm

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The island of Tabarca is located a short distance off the coast of Tunisia. The painting is a “twin” to another depiction of the same island seen from the north. In 1540 the Bey of Tunis gave the island in concession to the Lomellini family and it is their flag that is shown flying over the castle.

The family was part of Andrea Doria's circle, and the concession was probably the ransom paid for the liberation of the Turkish pirate Dragut, captured in 1540 by Giannettino Doria, grandson of Andrea Doria.

The Lomellini colonized Tabarca, transferring a group of Genoese from Pegli (then a village near the city), with the aim of exploiting its  huge coral resources. The community continued to live on the island until 1738, when with the approval of King Carlo Emanuele III of Savoy they moved to the Sardinian island of Carloforte. The oldest Genoese dialect is still spoken there

Plant of Constantinople

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Author/ School/ Dating:

Lonati, 17th century

Object Type:

Print

Technique and Dimensions:

Engraving, 44.5 x 67.5 cm

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The conquest of Constantinople by the Ottoman Turks (1453) was a shocking and, indeed, epoch changing event for the whole of Europe, marking the definitive collapse of the ancient Eastern Roman Empire. However, the regime instituted by the City’s new rulers (depicted on the frame of the map) proved tolerant  towards the empire’s ethnic and religious minorities. Proof of this is the district of Pera, on the eastern bank of the Bosphorus (shown on the right of the map). An ancient settlement of Italian merchants, particularly Genoese, which was inhabited by an Italo-Levantine community as late as the beginning of the twentieth century.

Ettore Tito "Amazon"

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Titolo dell'opera:

L'amazzone

Acquisizione:

Luigi Frugone 1953 Genova - legato

Autore:

Tito, Ettore

Epoca:

Inventario:

GAM1571

Misure:

Unità di misura: cm; Altezza: 208; Larghezza: 128

Tecnica:

olio su tela

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Descrizione:

This canvas portrays Tito's wife, Lucia, together with her horse and the family greyhound, Furio, after a ride. The work is very large - it measures more than 2 metres in height - and has been redesigned by the artist over the years. In the first version, the painting was more developed on the left side, where the horse's body was totally outlined and set back against the background. The artist then cut the canvas on three sides, including the height, removing a leg, part of the flank and the tip of the horse's ears, while also reducing the tree and the meadow on the right side. Tito framed and pushed the scene into the foreground by introducing a fence. This element, delimiting the foreground occupied by the dog, which is separated from the plane occupied by the woman and her horse, punctuates the scene, which achieves an overall compositional unity of great expressive power.

Rubaldo Merello "Olives in San Fruttuoso"

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Author/ School/ Dating:

Rubaldo Merello (Isolato Valtellina, 1872 - Santa Margherita Ligure, 1922)

Object Type:

Painting

Technique and Dimensions:

Oil on canvas, 71 x 81 cm

 

Rubaldo Merello was a sculpture, painter and elegant designer. His work references the symbolism of Plinio Nomellini and Gaetano Previati, but also to the novelties brought to Genoa by Giuseppe Cominetti, to the international sinuosity of the liberty lines.
The artist was best known for his landscapes dedicated to the promontory of Portofino, to the small inlet of San Fruttuoso, with the Doria tower where he lived.

His visions of nature are proposed through the intellectual filter of unnatural, often textual colours, the characteristic cobalt blue, red, yellow, bright green.

Merello's works were purchased by the Municipality of Genoa in 1926 and were very much appreciated by the first director of the Museums of Genoa Orlando Grosso who wanted to dedicate a room in the Modern Art Museum to the artist and friend.

Edoardo De Albertis "The Autumn"

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Titolo dell'opera:

Autumn

Acquisizione:

De Albertis Edoardo 8 marzo 1926 Liguria/ GE/ Genova - acquisto

Autore:

De Albertis, Edoardo

Epoca:

Inventario:

GAM0462

Misure:

Unità di misura: cm; Altezza: 195; Larghezza: 45; Profondità: 54

Tecnica:

fusione in bronzo

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Descrizione:

The large bronze, inspired by Michelangelo, was designed for the Italian pavilion in the International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts inaugurated in 1925 in Paris. The work supported the architrave of the entrance to the Ligurian Hall. The sculpture corresponds to the symbolist poetics that had denoted all the artist's previous production, which with Plinio Nomellini and C. Roccatagliata Ceccardi, had become a point of reference for the city's cultural and artistic circles. One of the sculptor's most important achievements remains the "Arte del Sogno" (Art of Dream) room designed for the 7th Venice Biennale in 1907, with the collaboration of his friend Nomellini, Galileo Chini and Gaetano Previati: it is the highest expression of the creation of an environment in which sculpture, painting and applied arts merge. One of the sculptor's most important achievements remains the Sala dell'Arte del Sogno designed for the 7th Venice Biennale in 1907, with the collaboration of his friend Nomellini, Galileo Chini and Gaetano Previati, the utmost expression of the creation of an environment in which sculpture, painting and applied arts merge. bronze sculpture

Nicolò Barabino "The last moments of Carlo Emanuele I of Savoy"

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Titolo dell'opera:

The final moments of Charles Emmanuel I of Savoy

Acquisizione:

Umberto I post 1891 Genova - donazione

Autore:

Barabino, Nicolò

Object Type:

painting

Epoca:

Inventario:

GAM 22

Misure:

Unità di misura: cm; Altezza: 254; Larghezza: 372

Tecnica:

olio su tela

Ultimi prestiti:

Società Promotrice di Belle Arti - Genova - post 1891

Descrizione:

Nicolò Barabino commemorates the death of Charles Emmanuel I of Savoy, the ambitious duke who wrested possessions from France in the 17th century and was considered an example to follow in the fight against "the foreigner". The imposing painting was commissioned by Umberto I and then donated to the city of Genoa in 1891, to honour the memory of the artist who suddenly died that year. Unfortunately left unfinished, with the signs of the underlying drawing still evident, it clearly documents the artist's progressive approach to the suggestions of symbolism. The painting depicts the last moments of Charles Emmanuel I of Savoy inside a palace.

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