Il camminamento fra Palazzo Bianco e Palazzo Tursi

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Author/ School/ Dating:

Il camminamento fra Palazzo Bianco e Palazzo Tursi

Gio. Francesco II Brignole-Sale

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Author/ School/ Dating:

Jacopo Antonio Boni (Bologna, 1688 - Genova, 1766)

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Boni Jacopo Antonio - Gio. Francesco II Brignole-Sale

 

Ritratto di Geronima Sale-Brignole con la figlia Maria Aurelia

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Author/ School/ Dating:

Antoon Van Dyck (Anversa, 1599 - Londra, 1641)

Technique and Dimensions:

Olio su tela, cm. 226,3 x 151,8

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Commissionato da Gio.Francesco Brignole (1582-1637) nel 1627, il grande ritratto raffigura la moglie del committente assieme ad Aurelia, una delle due figlie. Il dipinto è attualmente conservato a Palazzo Rosso per volontà di Gio.Francesco I Brignole-Sale (1643-1694) di mantenere il ritratto legato alla casata. L’intervento di restauro eseguito per la mostra genovese dedicata all’artista fiammingo nel 1997, ha rivelato una stesura pittorica ben conservata in entrambe le figure e ha restituito freschezza al viso della madre quarantaduenne. 
La pulitura ha pure confermato la complessiva severità dell’immagine data dal nero vestire della dama, secondo il gusto spagnoleggiante dell’epoca, e dal fondo buio, dal quale una luce proveniente da sinistra rivela solo una colonna su un alto plinto e un ricco tendaggio rosso. Il quadro mostra le eccellenti qualità pittoriche dell’artista nella ricchezza dei chiaroscuri, che conferiscono alla bianca veste cerimoniale della fanciulla un accento luministico drammatizzato e scultoreo.

Rigaud_PR10_Gio. Francesco II Brignole Sale (foto Visconti 2011)

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Author/ School/ Dating:

Hyacinthe Rigaud (Perpignan, 1659 - Parigi, 1743)

Technique and Dimensions:

Olio su tela, cm. 101,5 X 80

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Rigaud. Francesco II Brignole Sale (foto Visconti 2011)

Questa aulica e raffinata immagine è stata realizzata nel 1739 da Rigaud, ritrattista ufficiale del re di Francia Luigi XV, in occasione del soggiorno a Parigi di Gio. Francesco II Brignole - Sale in qualità d’ambasciatore della Repubblica di Genova. L’artista, a partire dall’ultimo decennio del Seicento, aveva iniziato a lavorare come ritrattista esclusivamente per la corte del Re Sole, elaborando un modello
di ritratto ufficiale vivace e insieme solenne nel taglio e nella composizione, a mezza figura o a figura intera, sullo sfondo di modelli architettonici e paesistici.
Nella sua opera appare evidente una attenta riflessione sui modelli di Anton van Dyck, rielaborati però in impianti di maggior rigidezza e austerità.
Il ritratto di Palazzo Rosso – il cui pendant raffigurante Battina Raggi, moglie di Gio. Francesco II, non fu eseguito dal vivo, ma in effige – è stato realizzato per soddisfare un evidente intento autocelebrativo da parte del committente, che desidera perpetuare la memoria di sé e della sua nobile famiglia. Il gentiluomo è stato ritratto di tre quarti e indossa, sopra la corazza da parata, un manto di prezioso velluto dai freddi toni viola-rosati su cui la luce riflessa crea effetti di raffinato cangiantismo. Sullo sfondo si vede un lussureggiante paesaggio e a destra una colonna di candido marmo, elemento spesso presente anche nei ritratti di Van Dyck, con una precisa connotazione simbolica: rimanda infatti  pur genericamente a un lussuoso palazzo gentilizio divenendo allusione al potere e alla ricchezza del protagonista.
 

 

Maria Brignole-Sale De Ferrari, Duchessa di Galliera con il figlio Filippo

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Titolo dell'opera:

Portrait of Maria Brignole Sale with her son Filippo

Acquisizione:

Brignole-Sale De Ferrari Maria 1889 Genova

Author/ School/ Dating:

Leon Cogniet (Parigi, 1794-1880)

Epoca:

Inventario:

PB 12

Technique and Dimensions:

Olio su tela, cm. 200 x 148

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Descrizione:

Maria Brignole-Sale De Ferrari, Duchess of Galliera, was one of the most generous figures in the city. The last descendant of the noble Brignole-Sale family, she spent most of her life in Paris, where her husband, Raffaele De Ferrari, one of the most skilled, fortunate and wealthy financiers of his time, carried out his business. After his death, having inherited an immense fortune and having no heirs, since her only surviving son, her second son Filippo, renounced his surname and, with it, the family inheritance, the duchess devoted herself to great charitable works, founding nurseries, hospitals (the Galliera hospital is still the second largest in Genoa today) and orphanages, both in France and in Genoa. In 1874, she donated Palazzo Rosso, the ancestral home of the Brignole-Sale family, to the City of Genoa, along with the art collections it contained, as a lasting testimony to the family's magnificence. This act was followed by a bequest in her will (1889) granting the city Palazzo Bianco and another rich collection of paintings and sculptures. Léon Cogniet, a portrait painter who was extremely well known in France at the time for his ability to evoke the intimate personality of his subjects, painted her in his prestigious Parisian residence, the Hôtel de Matignon, now the official residence of the French Prime Minister, as she held her second son, Filippo, on her lap, leaning on the ancient Brignole Bible. Almost oblivious to him, Maria casts a melancholic glance towards the marble bust reflected in the mirror at the end of the wall; it depicts Andrea, her eldest son, who died at the age of fourteen, to whom the rose placed on the kneeler also alludes, as a sign of a tender flower destined to perish. The painting depicts the Duchess of Galliera with her son, both sitting on a sofa; the child is positioned on the left side of the painting and is supporting himself with his arms, which he has placed on an open book on his mother's lap. On the right is a kneeler with two caryatid angels, and slightly above it, a marble bust can be glimpsed. Behind the two figures, a large mirror reflects the scene of a wooded landscape; at the woman's feet are a Persian rug and a leopard skin; a small dog is drawn on a cushion nearby.

Rigaud_PR Battina Raggi (foto Visconti 2011)

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Author/ School/ Dating:

Hyacinthe Rigaud (Perpignan, 1659 - Parigi, 1743)

Technique and Dimensions:

Olio su tela, cm. 101 X 80

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Rigaud. Battina Raggi (foto Visconti 2011)

Wolfsonian Museum

The Wolfsonian Museum is part of a group of Museums in Nervi together with the GAM Modern Art Museum, the Giannettino Luxoro Museum and the Frugone Collections.

The collection, created by the American philanthropist Mitchell “Micky” Wolfson Jr. and donated by him to the city of Genoa through the Palazzo Ducale Foundation for Culture, focuses in particular on the decorative and propaganda arts of the period 1880-1945.

Starting from the taste for the exotic which spread in Italy during the nineteenth century, the exhibition encompasses the major linguistic and expressive currents of the first fifty years of the twentieth century, from Liberty to Déco, from the twentieth century to Rationalism, to offer the visitor a panorama of the period between the last decades of the nineteenth century and the first half of the twentieth, in which the artistic expressions interacted closely with the political, social, economic, technological and aesthetic context in which they saw the light.

Thanks to the vast variety of artefacts preserved - paintings, sculptures, furniture, glass, ceramics, metals, fabrics, architectural drawings and designs, posters, sketches, graphics, books, magazines and documents - mainly related to the Italian context but with significant evidence of the foreign influence, the Wolfsonian collection documents, faithful to the approach of its creator, not only the aesthetic values of the objects it contains, but also the profound historical and social significance of the time.

The museum is characterized by its chronological-thematic layout, which involves the reconstruction of entire rooms, it also has an area dedicated to temporary exhibitions.

Top Ten

The Wolfsonian Museum is something unique in the rich panorama of Italian museums. First of all, for the figure of the collector who with passion and curiosity formed this important artistic collection over the years, encouraging, at the same time, an institution which was to be entrusted with its conservation, study and growth. Secondly, for the originality of the collection which, consisting of a wide range of materials - paintings, sculptures, furniture, complete furnishings, glass, ceramics, wrought iron, silver, fabrics, architectural drawings, graphics, posters and advertising materials , sketches and drawings, books and magazines - focuses mainly on the decorative and propaganda arts from 1880 to 1945.

However, the collection is not limited to identifying the aesthetic values of the objects, but above all focuses on the historical and social meanings that they convey. In fact, each piece of this collection contributes to recomposing, in a dense network of historical and artistic references and counterpoints, the complexity of a historical period that has marked the birth and evolution of the contemporary era. All the works contribute to analysing those factors of change that characterized this dense historical period: the profound links between art and politics; the dialectic between avant-garde impulses and references to tradition; changes in taste in the field of furniture; the contribution of new materials and new technologies in the evolution of design; the impact on the society of the time by new means of transport; the sophisticated use of persuasive messages in advertising; the interaction between the great urban transformations and the formation of a new industrial civilization.

Ritratto di Anna Pieri Brignole-Sale

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Author/ School/ Dating:

Anton Von Maron (Vienna, 1733 - Roma, 1808)

Technique and Dimensions:

Olio su tela, cm. 133 x 97

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La dama raffigurata in questo ritratto di Anton von Maron, pittore viennese allievo di Mengs, è la moglie di Anton Giulio II Brignole-Sale, Anna Pieri Brignole, vivace e colta esponente del patriziato senese, sposa dell’aristocratico genovese nel 1786. Trasferitasi a Genova in un nuovo appartamento all’ultimo piano di Palazzo Rosso (oggi chiuso al pubblico in attesa di restauro), la nobildonna senese ospiterà nel suo salotto gli intellettuali illuministi del tempo. Spesso a Parigi, Anna Pieri sarà ammessa come dama di palazzo alla corte di Maria Luisa d’Austria, seconda moglie di Napoleone, ottenendo da Bonaparte il titolo di contessa e per i figli prestigiose cariche. Von Maron, conosciuto per essere stato il ritrattista ufficiale della corte austriaca, eseguì il dipinto, caratterizzato da un’evidente sensibilità tardo-settecentesca e da uno stile aggraziato e prezioso, durante un soggiorno genovese della dama nel 1792.

Palazzo Tursi

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Palazzo Tursi

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Sala di Caravaggio - Palazzo Bianco

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Author/ School/ Dating:

Sala di Caravaggio - Palazzo Bianco

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